The national anthem of Argentina is called: « Himno Nacional Argentino ».
Continent: America
Bordering Countries:
– 🇧🇴 Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
– 🇧🇷 Brazil
– 🇨🇱 Chile
– 🇵🇾 Paraguay
– 🇺🇾 Uruguay
History of « Himno Nacional Argentino »
« Himno Nacional Argentino » (Argentine National Anthem) is the national anthem of Argentina. The anthem reflects the country’s rich cultural heritage, its struggle for independence, and the unity of its people.
Key Dates and People
- 1812: The music for the anthem was composed by Blas Parera, a Spanish musician residing in Argentina.
- 1813: The lyrics were written by Vicente López y Planes, an Argentine politician and poet. The anthem was officially adopted on May 11, 1813, by the General Constituent Assembly of Argentina.
Anecdotes
- Revolutionary Spirit: The anthem was composed during the Argentine War of Independence against Spanish colonial rule. It became a symbol of the revolutionary spirit and the aspirations of the Argentine people for freedom and self-determination.
- Original Length: The original version of the anthem was much longer, with 9 verses and a chorus. Over time, it was shortened to the first and last verses and the chorus, which are the parts commonly performed today.
- Cultural Significance: « Himno Nacional Argentino » is performed at national celebrations, official ceremonies, and sporting events, reinforcing its role in uniting the Argentine people and celebrating their heritage. The anthem’s stirring lyrics and melody inspire a sense of unity and pride among Argentines.
Lyrics Excerpt
In Spanish
Oid, mortales, el grito sagrado:
¡Libertad, libertad, libertad!
Oid el ruido de rotas cadenas,
ved en trono a la noble igualdad.
Ya su trono dignísimo abrieron
las Provincias Unidas del Sud.
Y los libres del mundo responden:
¡Al gran pueblo argentino, salud!
¡Al gran pueblo argentino, salud!
Y los libres del mundo responden:
¡Al gran pueblo argentino, salud!Translated in English
Hear, mortals, the sacred cry:
Freedom, freedom, freedom!
Hear the noise of broken chains,
See noble equality enthroned.
The United Provinces of the South
Have now opened their most dignified throne.
And the free peoples of the world reply:
To the great Argentine people, hail!
To the great Argentine people, hail!
And the free peoples of the world reply:
To the great Argentine people, hail!Sources: