National Anthems of the World

Lyrics, history and anecdotes

🇺🇸 United States of America

The national anthem of Albania is called: « The Star-Spangled Banner ».

Continent: America

Bordering Countries:
🇨🇦 Canada
🇲🇽 Mexico

History of « The Star-Spangled Banner »

« The Star-Spangled Banner » is the national anthem of the United States of America. The anthem reflects the country’s rich cultural heritage, its struggles for independence, and the unity of its people.

Key Dates and People

  • 1814: The lyrics of the anthem were written by Francis Scott Key, an American lawyer and amateur poet.
  • 1814: The music was adapted from a popular British song called « To Anacreon in Heaven, » composed by John Stafford Smith.
  • 1931: The anthem was officially adopted by the United States Congress on March 3, 1931.

Anecdotes

  • Battle of Fort McHenry: Francis Scott Key wrote the lyrics during the War of 1812, after witnessing the bombardment of Fort McHenry by British forces. He was inspired by the sight of the American flag, the « Star-Spangled Banner, » still flying over the fort after the battle.
  • Original Title: The poem was originally titled « Defence of Fort M’Henry » and was later set to the tune of « To Anacreon in Heaven, » a popular British drinking song.
  • Cultural Significance: « The Star-Spangled Banner » is performed at national celebrations, official ceremonies, and sporting events, reinforcing its role in uniting the American people and celebrating their heritage. The anthem’s stirring lyrics and melody inspire a sense of unity and pride among Americans.

Lyrics Excerpt

In English

O say can you see, by the dawn's early light,
What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming,
Whose broad stripes and bright stars through the perilous fight,
O'er the ramparts we watched, were so gallantly streaming?
And the rocket's red glare, the bombs bursting in air,
Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there;
O say does that star-spangled banner yet wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave?

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