The national anthem of Albania is called: « Himni i Flamurit ».
Continent: Europe
Bordering Countries:
– 🇬🇷 Greece
– 🇽🇰 Kosovo
– 🇲🇰 North Macedonia
– 🇲🇪 Montenegro
History of « Himni i Flamurit »
« Himni i Flamurit » (Hymn to the Flag) is the national anthem of Albania. The anthem is a powerful symbol of Albanian national pride and independence, reflecting the country’s struggles and aspirations.
Key Dates and People
- 1912: The lyrics of « Himni i Flamurit » were written by the Albanian poet Aleksandër Stavre Drenova, also known as Asdreni. The music was composed by the Romanian composer Ciprian Porumbescu.
- 1912: The anthem was first performed during the declaration of Albanian independence from the Ottoman Empire on November 28, 1912.
- 1922: « Himni i Flamurit » was officially adopted as the national anthem of Albania.
Anecdotes
- Inspiration from Romania: The music for « Himni i Flamurit » was originally composed by Ciprian Porumbescu for a Romanian patriotic song. Asdreni adapted the music to fit his Albanian lyrics, creating a unique blend of cultural influences.
- Symbol of Independence: The anthem was first performed during the declaration of Albanian independence in 1912, making it an integral part of the country’s national identity from the very beginning.
- Cultural Significance: « Himni i Flamurit » is not only a national anthem but also a cultural touchstone. It is performed at various national celebrations, sporting events, and official ceremonies, reinforcing its role in uniting the Albanian people.
Lyrics Excerpt
In Albanian
Rreth flamurit të përbashkuar
Me një dëshir' e një qëllim,
Të gjith' atij duk' ju betuar
Të lidhim besën për shpëtim.
Prej lufte veç ai largohet
Që është lindur tradhëtor,
Kush është burrë nuk friksohet,
Po vdes, po vdes si një dëshmor!
In English (translation)
Around our flag we stand united,
With one wish and one goal,
Pledged to him who is sworn
To tie the faith for salvation.
From war only he who is born a traitor
Withdraws, who is a man does not fear,
But dies, but dies as a martyr!
Sources: