National Anthems of the World

Lyrics, history and anecdotes

🇷🇺 Russian Federation

The national anthem of Russia is called: « Gosudarstvenny Gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii ».

Continent: Europe

Bordering Countries:
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan
🇧🇾 Belarus
🇨🇳 China
🇪🇪 Estonia
🇫🇮 Finland
🇬🇪 Georgia
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
🇱🇻 Latvia
🇲🇳Mongolia
🇰🇵 Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of)
🇵🇱 Poland
🇺🇦 Ukraine

History of « Gosudarstvenny Gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii »

« Gosudarstvenny Gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii » (State Anthem of the Russian Federation) is the national anthem of Russia. The anthem reflects the country’s vast history, cultural heritage, and the enduring spirit of its people.

Key Dates and People

  • 1944: The original music for the anthem was composed by Alexander Alexandrov, and the lyrics were written by Sergey Mikhalkov and Gabriel El-Registan. It was initially adopted as the anthem of the Soviet Union.
  • 2000: Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Russian Federation adopted a new anthem in 1991. However, in 2000, President Vladimir Putin reinstated the music of the Soviet anthem with new lyrics by Sergey Mikhalkov.
  • 2000: The new lyrics were officially adopted, and the anthem became the State Anthem of the Russian Federation.

Anecdotes

  • Soviet Legacy: The melody of the current Russian anthem is the same as the Soviet anthem, which was highly popular and recognized worldwide. The decision to reinstate the melody was partly due to its historical significance and emotional resonance with the Russian people.
  • New Lyrics: Sergey Mikhalkov, who co-wrote the original Soviet anthem lyrics, was commissioned to write new lyrics for the Russian Federation’s anthem. The new lyrics emphasize Russia’s continuity, unity, and pride.
  • Cultural Significance: « Gosudarstvenny Gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii » is performed at national celebrations, official ceremonies, and sporting events, reinforcing its role in uniting the Russian people and celebrating their heritage. The anthem’s stirring lyrics and melody inspire a sense of unity and pride among Russians.

Lyrics Excerpt

In Russian

Россия — священная наша держава,
Россия — любимая наша страна.
Могучая воля, великая слава —
Твоё достоянье на все времена!

Славься, Отечество наше свободное,
Братских народов союз вековой,
Предками данная мудрость народная!
Славься, страна! Мы гордимся тобой!

In English (translation)

Russia — our sacred state,
Russia — our beloved country.
A mighty will, great glory —
Your heritage for all time!

Be glorious, our free Fatherland,
The age-old union of fraternal peoples,
Wisdom given by our forebears!
Be glorious, country! We are proud of you!

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